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Your Surgical Journey

Preparing For Surgery, Healing and Recovery

Richard V. Balikian, MD, FACS

This guide has been thoughtfully prepared to help you feel informed, prepared, and supported as you approach your surgery date. Inside, you will find important information about preparing for surgery, what to expect on the day of your procedure, and ways to help support the healing process during recovery.

My team and I believe that the best surgical experiences begin with communication, education, and trust. In order to care for you properly, it is important that we understand your medical history, your goals, and any questions or concerns you may have along the way. I also want you to feel fully informed about your procedure, your recovery, and the guidelines that will help support the best possible outcome.

Surgery and recovery are a partnership. Throughout this process, my staff and I will be here to guide and support you with genuine care, attention, and commitment to your healing experience and final result. The materials throughout this guide have been prepared specifically for you and will also be reviewed in detail by our nursing staff before surgery.

Please take time to review this information carefully and refer back to it throughout your recovery. If questions arise at any point before or after surgery, I encourage you to reach out to our team. We are here to help you feel informed, comfortable, and supported throughout your surgical journey.

Thank you again for the trust and confidence you have placed in us. I look forward to taking care of you.

Please review these materials carefully before surgery and refer back to them throughout your healing process. If questions arise at any point, our team is here to support you.

With Care,

Richard V. Balikian, MD, FACS
and the entire Balikian Facial Plastic Surgery team.

Preparing for Surgery

Preparing for surgery ahead of time can help support a smoother healing and recovery experience afterward. The following guidelines are designed to help you feel prepared, comfortable, and supported as your surgery date approaches while helping optimize the healing process before and after your procedure.

Starting Now

  • Stop smoking and all nicotine products (including patches and gum). Nicotine slows healing.
  • Lab work: Dr. Balikian requires certain laboratory tests to be performed either prior to or following surgery. If any tissue is removed during your surgery (skin lesions), Dr. Balikian may choose to send it for pathologic examination. All laboratory work will be an additional expense and may be covered by your insurance company.
  • Medical clearance: If required, you will be notified to obtain medical clearance from your primary care physician or specialist prior to surgery. Our team will guide you through the process and assist with coordinating any necessary testing or documentation.
  • Medications: Your prescriptions are important for surgery and recovery. These are not included in your surgery fee. A list of your medications will be provided to you.

Starting 4 Weeks Before Surgery

  • GLP-1 and Weight-Loss Injections. Patients must stop GLP-1 medications and other weight-loss or diabetic injections three to four weeks before surgery, preferably four weeks in advance. Do not discontinue a prescribed medication without first consulting the clinician who manages it. These medications may typically be resumed one to two weeks after surgery, once Dr. Balikian evaluates your recovery at the one-week postoperative appointment and approves restarting them.

Starting 2 Weeks Before Surgery

  • Take Vitamin C (1000mg daily) to help reduce swelling and bruising and aid in your healing process.
  • Do NOT take aspirin or ibuprofen. These can cause bleeding. See list of all medications to avoid.
    • Use acetaminophen (like Tylenol) instead.
  • Stop drinking alcohol at least 10 days before and after surgery.
  • Stop all vitamins and supplements unless your doctor says otherwise.
  • Hair coloring:
    • OK up to 1 week before surgery.
    • Wait at least 4 weeks after surgery.
  • Remove false eyelashes prior to surgery.
  • Driver/caregiver: Please arrange for a responsible adult to accompany you home and remain with you for the first 24 hours after surgery. Your driver should plan to be available for the entire day of your procedure, as surgery times may change and pickup timing can vary.

Recommended Recovery Products and Supplies

Having a few essential items ready before surgery can make the early recovery period more comfortable. The products you need will depend on your procedure, and your nurse will review your specific postoperative instructions with you before surgery.

  • Extra pillows and older sheets
  • Low-sodium, soft foods
    • Toast, oatmeal, yogurt, applesauce, fruit (avoid citrus, as they can interact with prescribed medications).
    • Avoid salty and processed foods, as they can increase swelling.
  • Aquaphor
  • Cotton swabs
  • Hydrogen peroxide
  • Supplies provided by the office for incision care
  • Any procedure-specific item recommended by the nursing team

Visit our curated recovery list to view optional products commonly recommended by our team. Please purchase only the items identified for your procedure and follow the instructions provided by your nurse.

The Day Before Surgery

  • Our team will contact you prior to surgery to confirm your arrival and surgery time. If you happen to miss our call, please contact our office at 951-719-2950 so we can review your final surgical details with you.
  • Start following your medication chart, your medication timeline will be provided to you.
  • Do not eat or drink anything after midnight (including water).

Morning of Surgery

  • Shower and wash your hair and face thoroughly with your regular soap and shampoo prior to surgery. If using conditioner, apply only to the ends of the hair and avoid the scalp area.
  • Remove all jewelry and valuables, including permanent jewelry, bracelets, metal hair extensions, or any metal accessories on the body.
  • Do NOT apply:
    • Makeup
    • Lotion, cream, moisturizers
    • Deodorant
    • Contact lenses
    • Hairpins or wigs
  • Wear:
    • Loose, comfortable clothing (nothing over your head)
    • Comfortable, slip-on shoes
  • You may bring sunglasses, a scarf, or other articles to cover your dressings when leaving the surgery center.
  • Take essential medications with a small sip of water (as instructed). This includes blood pressure or heart medications, thyroid medications, and/or an inhaler for asthma – your nurse will advise you.
  • Please note that we do not have an in-office pharmacy. Prescriptions are submitted electronically to your home pharmacy for pickup before traveling.
    • If you have opted to take Emend, please take one (1) tablet within one hour of your arrival for surgery with a small sip of water.
    • If you have opted to take Journavx, please take two (2) tablets within one hour of your arrival of surgery with a small sip of water.
  • Report to Ranch & Coast Plastic Surgery Center, 1431 Camino Del Mar, Del Mar, CA 92014.
    • Check-in is typically scheduled approximately 30 minutes prior to your surgery time. Your nurse will contact you before surgery to confirm your arrival time, as scheduling and check-in times may occasionally change.
    • Patients under 18 years old must be accompanied by a parent or guardian.

What to Expect on Surgery Day

We understand that the day of surgery can feel both exciting and emotional. Our goal is to help you feel comfortable, prepared, and supported throughout the entire experience. From the moment you arrive, our team will guide you through each step of the process and be available to answer any last-minute questions before your procedure begins.

The Operating Suite

  • Your procedure will be performed in a fully accredited surgical suite with experienced specialists focused on your comfort and safety.
  • After arriving, you will change into surgical attire and your belongings will be securely stored during your procedure.
  • Before surgery, you will meet with Dr. Balikian and your board-certified anesthesiologist for final preparation, surgical confirmation, and any necessary markings.
  • Monitoring equipment will be used throughout your procedure to help ensure your safety and comfort.
  • Prior to surgery, you may receive a detox photobiomodulation treatment designed to help support circulation, reduce inflammation, and optimize the healing environment before surgery begins.

Detox Treatment – Supporting The Healing Process

Detox Treatment

In this video, Dr. Richard Balikian explains how detox photobiomodulation therapy is designed to help support circulation, reduce inflammation, and optimize the body’s healing environment before surgery as part of the recovery preparation process.

The Recovery Room

  • After surgery is complete, you will recover in the recovery room with a nurse closely monitoring you throughout the early stages of healing and recovery.
  • Most patients begin waking up within approximately 15–45 minutes after surgery and may remember very little about their time in the recovery room.
  • Recovery room time varies by procedure, but most patients spend approximately 1–3 hours recovering before being discharged home.
  • Following surgery, you may receive a postoperative cellular repair photobiomodulation treatment designed to help support healing, reduce inflammation, and optimize the early recovery process.
Postoperative recovery room with patient recovery beds, privacy curtains, and supportive healing equipment used during facial surgery recovery and postoperative monitoring.

Cellular Repair Treatment – Advanced Recovery Support

Cellular Repair Treatment

In this video, Dr. Richard Balikian explains how postoperative cellular repair photobiomodulation therapy is used after surgery to help support healing, reduce inflammation, and optimize the early recovery process.

Going Home/The First 24 Hours

  • You cannot drive or go home alone; you must have someone (friend or family member) drive you home after surgery. You cannot be discharged to a taxi or rideshare unless you are with a caregiver.
  • A responsible adult must stay with you for the first 24 hours after surgery.

Postoperative Care – Outpatient Surgery

The first few days after surgery are an important part of the healing process. The following guidelines are designed to help support a smoother recovery, minimize discomfort, and help you feel more comfortable and prepared as your body begins to heal.

First 48 Hours

  • Very important, call or text us at 951-719-2950 if you have:
    • Heavy bleeding
    • Severe swelling
    • Severe pain that is not relieved by your prescribed medication

This number connects you with our team and after-hours answering service.

Care Instructions

  • Showering: After 24 hours, you may briefly get your stitches wet in the shower (do not soak) and wash your hair. Pat the area dry after. Please shower at least once a day for the first postoperative week and follow cleaning instructions.
  • Dressings: Keep clean and dry and do not remove unless instructed.
  • Activity: Light walking is OK on a flat surface for the first two weeks. No heavy lifting or exercise no matter how good you feel.
  • Cold compress: Dip a clean washcloth in ice water and apply to face. This will help reduce swelling, bruising and pain. Do not wake up from sleep to apply.
    • Day 1: 20 minutes on / 20 minutes off
    • Day 2: 20 minutes on / 40 minutes off
  • Pain medication:
    • Take as directed
    • Always take with food to avoid nausea
    • Take Extra Strength Tylenol (Acetaminophen) for pain and Benadryl (Diphenhydramine) for rest if needed
  • Sleeping: Elevate your head with extra pillows or sleep in a recliner for the first night after surgery. After this and your dressing is removed, sleep on your back with one or two pillows.
  • Diet: Start with light, non-greasy, non-spicy foods then return to normal as tolerated. If nausea is present, use prescription medication Zofran.
  • Avoid salt: Causes swelling and prolonged recovery.
  • No smoking for at least 10 days. Please tell us if you smoke.
  • No alcohol until at least 10 days post op and you are off prescription pain medication.
  • No driving for at least 5 days after surgery or while on pain medication.
  • Follow-up appointments: Please attend all scheduled appointments. We can confirm these with you if needed.

First Week After Surgery

  • Most patients return to normal activities (work, school) 10-14 days after surgery depending on amount of physical activity, public contact, swelling, and discoloration.
  • A body temperature under 100°F is normal after surgery. If you develop a fever (above 100°F), it is likely due to dehydration from insufficient intake of fluids.
    • Call the office if persistent temperature over 101°F
  • It is completely normal to experience a range of emotions during the healing process after cosmetic surgery. Swelling and discoloration during the early stages of recovery can sometimes feel surprising or discouraging, but these changes are temporary and improve gradually with healing. Following your postoperative instructions carefully and allowing yourself time to recover can help support a smoother healing process. Please remember that your nurse and surgical team are here to guide and support you throughout recovery.

Patient Recovery Stories

Every recovery experience is unique. These patient healing journeys are shared to help you better understand the normal stages of recovery, healing timelines, swelling, and emotional ups and downs that can occur during the postoperative process.

Activity timeline

Reminder to start back into activity slowly and gently.

  • Weeks 1-2: Light stroll on a flat surface only. Avoid aerobic and impact cardio exercise
  • After 2 weeks: Resume light exercise, light upper body weightlifting
  • After 3 weeks: Resume aerobic exercise, light lower body weightlifting
    • Note: Keep your head above your heart while exercising.
  •  After 6-8 weeks: Resume yoga, Pilates, golf, gym classes, swimming, tennis

General Surgical Risks and Additional Information

We want you to understand fully the risks involved in surgery so that you can make an informed decision. Although complications are infrequent, all surgeries have some degree of risk. All of us at Balikian Facial Plastic Surgery will use our expertise and knowledge to avoid complications in so far as we are able. If a complication does occur, we will use those same skills in an attempt to solve the problem quickly. The importance of having a highly qualified medical team and the use of a certified facility cannot be overstressed.

  • In general, the least serious problems occur more often, and the more serious problems occur rarely. If a complication does arise, you, Dr. Balikian, and the nursing staff will need to cooperate to resolve the problem. Most complications involve an extension of the recovery period rather than any permanent effect on your final result.

Normal Symptoms

  • Moderate swelling and bruising. If severe, this may indicate bleeding or possible infection.
  • Mild to moderate discomfort or pain. If pain is severe and not relieved by pain medication, please call us at 951-719-2950.
  • Crusting along incision lines, to be cleaned with soap and water in the shower and/or hydrogen peroxide. Do not pick at these and allow them to come off gently.
  • Numbness (temporary) due to small sensory nerves being disrupted from the incision or undermining of the skin.
    • Sensation gradually returns as the nerve endings heal spontaneously, usually within 2-3 months, often up to 9 months.
  • Itching or tingling as the nerve endings heal. Moisturizers, gentle massage, and ice can be helpful.
  • Scar discoloration of red, dark pink, or purple while healing. Scars on the face usually fade within 3-6 months, but it takes the body 12 months to fully mature incision lines.

Risks

All surgery has some risk, but most issues are minor and temporary.

Possible complications include:

  • Hematoma/seroma: Small collections of blood or fluid under the skin that usually absorb spontaneously. Larger collections may require aspiration, drainage, or even surgical removal to achieve the best result.
    • Watch for any abnormal swelling shaped like a walnut or goose egg. Please call the office if you suspect this.
  • Infection that may require additional antibiotics.
  • Abnormal scarring regardless of the most modern plastic surgery techniques. Treatment may include steroid injection into the scar, use of silicone sheeting, or further surgery to correct the scar. Some areas on the body scar more than others and some people scar more than others.
    • Scarring on the face is usually minimal, even with a history of keloid scarring.

Medications to Avoid Before and After Surgery

The following list of medications does not include every medication that contains Aspirin or Ibuprofen. Before taking any medication prior to or after surgery please read the label carefully for the active ingredient aspirin, salicylates, and/or ibuprofen. If you are not sure whether it is okay to take a medication, please consult your pharmacist or contact your physician.

If you have any medical problems and are taking Aspirin, Coumadin, or Plavix, you must speak with your prescribing physician to determine how to adjust your medication in preparation for surgery. Failure to do so could result in the cancellation of your surgery. You are responsible for informing us if you have been taking any of the following:

Advil/Motrin/IbuprofenAlka-SeltzerAspirin
AnacinAPCASA Compound
AscriptinAspergumAleve/Naproxen/Naprosyn
BufferinCAMAContact
CoricidinCoumadinDaprisal
Darvon CompoundDolene CompoundDristan
EcotrinEquagesicExcedrin
FemcapsFiorinalLiquiprin
MidolNorgesicNovahistine with APC
PACPepto-BismolPlavix
PhenaphenRelafenStanback
SynalogosTalwin CompoundTrigesic
TriphenTrilisateTriaminic
VanquishZactrin

NO BLOOD THINNERS TEN DAYS BEFORE AND TEN DAYS AFTER SURGERY  – TYLENOL IS OKAY

NO Herbal Supplements/Vitamin Supplements/Non-prescription Medications
EX: St. John’s Wort, Evening Primrose Oil, Fish Oils, Ginko Biloba, Vitamin E, Energy Drinks.
Pure Vitamin C is OK

NO NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY MEDICATIONS (NSAIDS) AND OTHER ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS
FOR EXAMPLE: ADVIL (IBUPROFEN), ALEVE, CELEBREX, MOBIC (MELOXICAM), MOTRIN, NAPROSYN (NAPROXEN).

NO WEIGHT LOSS INJECTIONS (OZEMPIC, MONJAURO, WAGOVY) 4 WEEKS PRIOR

NO ALCOHOL 10 DAYS PRIOR AND AFTER

Post-Surgical Recovery Support

Your comfort, safety, and healing experience are our highest priorities throughout the recovery process.

Aftercare Accommodations

We can help coordinate recovery-friendly accommodations and professional postoperative support based on your individual needs. Options may include an overnight stay at Ranch & Coast Plastic Surgery Center or private recovery assistance at a nearby hotel.

23-Hour Recovery Stay

A 23-hour postoperative stay may be available at Ranch & Coast Plastic Surgery Center for patients who would benefit from additional monitoring and support following surgery. Availability and suitability will depend on your procedure and individual recovery plan. Please speak with our team for details.

$2,200

Private Recovery Assistance

For patients recovering at a nearby hotel, private postoperative assistance may be arranged through Borrowed Hands. Their team can also assist with coordinating hotel accommodations when needed.

Julia Russell, Borrowed Hands
760-415-9998
Services begin at approximately $795. Final pricing depends on the length and level of care requested.

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)

Enhance your healing and reduce downtime with hyperbaric oxygen therapy, a cutting-edge treatment designed to accelerate recovery, minimize swelling and bruising, and support optimal surgical outcomes by delivering concentrated oxygen directly to the tissues where it’s needed most.

Our team can help coordinate your hyperbaric oxygen therapy treatments with your existing postoperative office visits whenever possible, making your recovery schedule easier to manage.

The recommended recovery package includes five hyperbaric oxygen therapy sessions at 2 atmospheres for 60 minutes each. For Monday surgeries, the first session is typically scheduled on the Thursday or Friday before surgery. The remaining treatments are generally scheduled on postoperative days 1, 3, 4, and 8. Your treatment schedule may be adjusted based on your procedure, travel plans, and Dr. Balikian’s recommendations.

$350 per treatment

Package of 3: $900
Package of 5: $1,500

Ranch and Coast Plastic Surgery

1431 Camino Del Mar
Del Mar, CA 92014

858-450-1555

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy chamber used to accelerate healing and reduce post-surgical recovery time at Balikian Facial Plastic Surgery

Kathleen Helen Lisson

5755 Oberlin Dr. #333 • San Diego, CA 92121

619-880-6538  SanDiegoLymphaticMassage.com

Guided Breathing and Meditation

Guided breathing after surgery may help promote relaxation, support circulation, and encourage the body to remain in a calmer healing state during recovery. Gentle breathing exercises can also help patients feel more grounded and comfortable during the early postoperative period.

Five minute lymphatic massage and breathwork after facelift plastic surgery

Lymphedema therapist and Board Certified Massage Therapist Kathleen Helen Lisson shares a five minute breathwork and lymphatic drainage protocol that can be used after facial plastic surgery.

Lymphatic Massage

Treatments usually begin 10-14 days after the surgery date. Some patients find that twice-weekly massage works well for reducing the heavy, tight feeling of swelling.

$160 per treatment

Kathleen Lisson intro for Dr. Balikian

Kathleen Helen Lisson, a certified lymphedema therapist and massage therapist, explains how manual lymphatic drainage massage can support recovery after facelift and neck lift surgery.

Out-of-Town Concierge Experience

Your Journey, Seamlessly Managed

We understand that traveling for facial plastic surgery is a big decision and we’re here to make the process smooth, comfortable, and stress-free from start to finish. Our dedicated Patient Concierge Team is here to support you every step of the way.

Personalized Travel Assistance

Whether you’re flying in from across the country or internationally, we’ll help coordinate every aspect of your stay:

  • Travel Planning: Flight coordination support and recommendations for nearby airports.
  • Hotel Accommodations: Access to our preferred hotel partners with special rates and recovery-friendly amenities or Air BNB.

Pre-Arrival Coordination

Before you even arrive, we’ll make sure everything is in place.

  • Virtual Consultations with your surgeon to discuss goals, surgical plans, and expectations.
  • Preoperative Instructions & Timelines tailored to your travel schedule.
  • Medication Coordination so your prescriptions can be submitted to your preferred home pharmacy before you travel.

Medication

For questions regarding medications, prescriptions, or recovery instructions, please contact our patient concierge nurse, Sam. She is available to help guide you throughout the surgical preparation and recovery process.

Phone: 858-230-8938 or 951-719-2950
Email: sbausback@drbalikian.com

Portrait of patient concierge nurse Sam, who helps guide patients throughout the surgical preparation and recovery process

From arrival to departure, our goal is to make your experience feel less like surgery and more like a personalized wellness retreat right at the beach. Our discreet and supportive team is here to help you feel confident, cared for, and completely at ease.

After Your Surgery

We recommend that out-of-town patients stay in the Del Mar area for 8 to 10 days following surgery, depending on the procedure performed. This allows Dr. Balikian to closely monitor your healing and ensure you’re recovering comfortably and safely before returning home.

Bespoke Post-Operative Support

For patients traveling alone or seeking added peace of mind, we offer access to a private recovery attendant through our trusted partner. This experienced professional provides one-on-one support during the first night after surgery, assisting with incision care, medications, and any post-operative needs that may arise, ensuring comfort and confidence during the most critical window of healing.

Once cleared by Dr. Balikian, you’ll be free to return home. Follow-up appointments can be conducted virtually to keep your recovery on track, wherever you are.

Daily Check-ins

You’ll receive regular follow-ups from our expert staff, and we are always available for any post-op questions or concerns.

Hotel Accommodations

To make your surgical experience as comfortable and stress-free as possible, we have provided a selection of nearby accommodations for traveling patients and their families.

Private Airbnb

This private Airbnb condo is located directly across from our Del Mar office and offers the comforts of home, including a full kitchen and private balcony. Guests also enjoy access to the resort amenities at L’Auberge Del Mar.

Call our office for Rates and Availability

710 Camino Del Mar
Del Mar, CA 92014

858-230-8938

L’Auberge Del Mar

Located in the heart of Del Mar, L’Auberge offers a coastal escape with estate-style rooms, a full-service spa, ocean-view dining, and a tranquil pool. This boutique resort blends luxury with laid-back charm, just minutes from the beach.

View Rates & Availability

1540 Camino Del Mar
Del Mar, CA 92014

858-386-1336

Hotel Indigo San Diego Del Mar

This boutique hotel captures Del Mar’s equestrian and coastal spirit with stylish rooms, pet-friendly accommodations, and a relaxed vibe. Enjoy spa services, ocean views, and a location close to beaches, dining, and the racetrack.

View Rates & Availability

710 Camino Del Mar
Del Mar, CA 92014

858-755-1501

Rancho Valencia Resort & Spa

This Spanish Colonial Hacienda-inspired enclave in the heart of Rancho Santa Fe offers 49 luxuriously-appointed, guest casitas with their own patios and fireplaces and 3 opulent private residences, all of which provide the perfect backdrop for your next weekend escape or extended family gathering.

View Rates & Availability

5921 Valencia Circle
Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067

858-756-1123

Hilton San Diego / Del Mar

Just off I-5 and steps from the fairgrounds and racetrack, the Hilton offers comfortable, pet-friendly rooms, a resort-style pool, whirlpools, and onsite dining. It’s a convenient and welcoming stay near Del Mar’s top attractions.

View Rates & Availability

15575 Jimmy Durante Blvd
Del Mar, CA 92014

858-792-5200

Hilton Garden Inn

Located in Carmel Valley, Hilton Garden Inn San Diego Del Mar offers comfortable guestrooms with refrigerators, microwaves, and complimentary Wi-Fi, making it a convenient option for an extended recovery stay. Guests also have access to onsite dining, room service during limited hours, an outdoor pool, a sauna, and a 24-hour fitness center.

View Rates & Availability

3939 Ocean Bluff Ave,
San Diego, CA 92130

866-246-2178

Balikian Facial Plastic Surgery